← Index
Performance Profile   « block view • line view • sub view »
For /wise/base/deliv/dev/bin/getfix
  Run on Thu May 20 15:30:03 2010
Reported on Thu May 20 16:25:40 2010

File/opt/wise/lib/perl5/5.10.0/Time/Local.pm
Statements Executed50
Total Time0.002229 seconds

Subroutines — ordered by exclusive time
Calls P F Exclusive
Time
Inclusive
Time
Subroutine
1112.9e-52.9e-5Time::Local::_daygm
00000Time::Local::BEGIN
00000Time::Local::_is_leap_year
00000Time::Local::_timegm
00000Time::Local::timegm
00000Time::Local::timegm_nocheck
00000Time::Local::timelocal
00000Time::Local::timelocal_nocheck

LineStmts.Exclusive
Time
Avg.Code
1package Time::Local;
2
311.0e-61.0e-6require Exporter;
430.000590.00020use Carp;
# spent 52µs making 1 call to Exporter::import
532.6e-58.7e-6use Config;
# spent 20µs making 1 call to Config::import
632.3e-57.7e-6use strict;
# spent 9µs making 1 call to strict::import
730.000268.7e-5use integer;
# spent 8µs making 1 call to integer::import
8
930.000123.9e-5use vars qw( $VERSION @ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK );
# spent 63µs making 1 call to vars::import
1011.0e-61.0e-6$VERSION = '1.18';
11
1217.0e-67.0e-6@ISA = qw( Exporter );
1311.0e-61.0e-6@EXPORT = qw( timegm timelocal );
1411.0e-61.0e-6@EXPORT_OK = qw( timegm_nocheck timelocal_nocheck );
15
1612.0e-62.0e-6my @MonthDays = ( 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 );
17
18# Determine breakpoint for rolling century
1912.1e-52.1e-5my $ThisYear = ( localtime() )[5];
2012.0e-62.0e-6my $Breakpoint = ( $ThisYear + 50 ) % 100;
2111.0e-61.0e-6my $NextCentury = $ThisYear - $ThisYear % 100;
22100$NextCentury += 100 if $Breakpoint < 50;
2311.0e-61.0e-6my $Century = $NextCentury - 100;
2411.0e-61.0e-6my $SecOff = 0;
25
26100my ( %Options, %Cheat );
27
2830.000217.1e-5use constant SECS_PER_MINUTE => 60;
# spent 75µs making 1 call to constant::import
2932.7e-59.0e-6use constant SECS_PER_HOUR => 3600;
# spent 41µs making 1 call to constant::import
3030.000840.00028use constant SECS_PER_DAY => 86400;
# spent 41µs making 1 call to constant::import
31
3211.5e-51.5e-5my $MaxInt = ( ( 1 << ( 8 * $Config{intsize} - 2 ) ) -1 ) * 2 + 1;
# spent 11µs making 1 call to Config::FETCH
3313.0e-63.0e-6my $MaxDay = int( ( $MaxInt - ( SECS_PER_DAY / 2 ) ) / SECS_PER_DAY ) - 1;
34
3513.0e-63.0e-6if ( $^O eq 'MacOS' ) {
36 # time_t is unsigned...
37 $MaxInt = ( 1 << ( 8 * $Config{intsize} ) ) - 1;
38}
39else {
4019.0e-69.0e-6 $MaxInt = ( ( 1 << ( 8 * $Config{intsize} - 2 ) ) - 1 ) * 2 + 1;
# spent 8µs making 1 call to Config::FETCH
41}
42
43# Determine the EPOC day for this machine
4411.0e-61.0e-6my $Epoc = 0;
4512.0e-62.0e-6if ( $^O eq 'vos' ) {
46 # work around posix-977 -- VOS doesn't handle dates in the range
47 # 1970-1980.
48 $Epoc = _daygm( 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 70, 4, 0 );
49}
50elsif ( $^O eq 'MacOS' ) {
51 $MaxDay *=2 if $^O eq 'MacOS'; # time_t unsigned ... quick hack?
52 # MacOS time() is seconds since 1 Jan 1904, localtime
53 # so we need to calculate an offset to apply later
54 $Epoc = 693901;
55 $SecOff = timelocal( localtime(0)) - timelocal( gmtime(0) ) ;
56 $Epoc += _daygm( gmtime(0) );
57}
58else {
5911.5e-51.5e-5 $Epoc = _daygm( gmtime(0) );
# spent 29µs making 1 call to Time::Local::_daygm
60}
61
6211.0e-61.0e-6%Cheat = (); # clear the cache as epoc has changed
63
64
# spent 29µs within Time::Local::_daygm which was called # once (29µs+0) at line 59
sub _daygm {
65
66 # This is written in such a byzantine way in order to avoid
67 # lexical variables and sub calls, for speed
68 return $_[3] + (
6911.4e-51.4e-5 $Cheat{ pack( 'ss', @_[ 4, 5 ] ) } ||= do {
7011.0e-61.0e-6 my $month = ( $_[4] + 10 ) % 12;
7111.0e-61.0e-6 my $year = $_[5] + 1900 - $month / 10;
72
7312.0e-62.0e-6 ( ( 365 * $year )
74 + ( $year / 4 )
75 - ( $year / 100 )
76 + ( $year / 400 )
77 + ( ( ( $month * 306 ) + 5 ) / 10 )
78 )
79 - $Epoc;
80 }
81 );
82}
83
84sub _timegm {
85 my $sec =
86 $SecOff + $_[0] + ( SECS_PER_MINUTE * $_[1] ) + ( SECS_PER_HOUR * $_[2] );
87
88 return $sec + ( SECS_PER_DAY * &_daygm );
89}
90
91sub timegm {
92 my ( $sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $month, $year ) = @_;
93
94 if ( $year >= 1000 ) {
95 $year -= 1900;
96 }
97 elsif ( $year < 100 and $year >= 0 ) {
98 $year += ( $year > $Breakpoint ) ? $Century : $NextCentury;
99 }
100
101 unless ( $Options{no_range_check} ) {
102 if ( abs($year) >= 0x7fff ) {
103 $year += 1900;
104 croak
105 "Cannot handle date ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $month, *$year*)";
106 }
107
108 croak "Month '$month' out of range 0..11"
109 if $month > 11
110 or $month < 0;
111
112 my $md = $MonthDays[$month];
113 ++$md
114 if $month == 1 && _is_leap_year( $year + 1900 );
115
116 croak "Day '$mday' out of range 1..$md" if $mday > $md or $mday < 1;
117 croak "Hour '$hour' out of range 0..23" if $hour > 23 or $hour < 0;
118 croak "Minute '$min' out of range 0..59" if $min > 59 or $min < 0;
119 croak "Second '$sec' out of range 0..59" if $sec > 59 or $sec < 0;
120 }
121
122 my $days = _daygm( undef, undef, undef, $mday, $month, $year );
123
124 unless ($Options{no_range_check} or abs($days) < $MaxDay) {
125 my $msg = '';
126 $msg .= "Day too big - $days > $MaxDay\n" if $days > $MaxDay;
127
128 $year += 1900;
129 $msg .= "Cannot handle date ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $month, $year)";
130
131 croak $msg;
132 }
133
134 return $sec
135 + $SecOff
136 + ( SECS_PER_MINUTE * $min )
137 + ( SECS_PER_HOUR * $hour )
138 + ( SECS_PER_DAY * $days );
139}
140
141sub _is_leap_year {
142 return 0 if $_[0] % 4;
143 return 1 if $_[0] % 100;
144 return 0 if $_[0] % 400;
145
146 return 1;
147}
148
149sub timegm_nocheck {
150 local $Options{no_range_check} = 1;
151 return &timegm;
152}
153
154sub timelocal {
155 my $ref_t = &timegm;
156 my $loc_for_ref_t = _timegm( localtime($ref_t) );
157
158 my $zone_off = $loc_for_ref_t - $ref_t
159 or return $loc_for_ref_t;
160
161 # Adjust for timezone
162 my $loc_t = $ref_t - $zone_off;
163
164 # Are we close to a DST change or are we done
165 my $dst_off = $ref_t - _timegm( localtime($loc_t) );
166
167 # If this evaluates to true, it means that the value in $loc_t is
168 # the _second_ hour after a DST change where the local time moves
169 # backward.
170 if ( ! $dst_off &&
171 ( ( $ref_t - SECS_PER_HOUR ) - _timegm( localtime( $loc_t - SECS_PER_HOUR ) ) < 0 )
172 ) {
173 return $loc_t - SECS_PER_HOUR;
174 }
175
176 # Adjust for DST change
177 $loc_t += $dst_off;
178
179 return $loc_t if $dst_off > 0;
180
181 # If the original date was a non-extent gap in a forward DST jump,
182 # we should now have the wrong answer - undo the DST adjustment
183 my ( $s, $m, $h ) = localtime($loc_t);
184 $loc_t -= $dst_off if $s != $_[0] || $m != $_[1] || $h != $_[2];
185
186 return $loc_t;
187}
188
189sub timelocal_nocheck {
190 local $Options{no_range_check} = 1;
191 return &timelocal;
192}
193
19412.7e-52.7e-51;
195
196__END__
197
198=head1 NAME
199
200Time::Local - efficiently compute time from local and GMT time
201
202=head1 SYNOPSIS
203
204 $time = timelocal($sec,$min,$hour,$mday,$mon,$year);
205 $time = timegm($sec,$min,$hour,$mday,$mon,$year);
206
207=head1 DESCRIPTION
208
209This module provides functions that are the inverse of built-in perl
210functions C<localtime()> and C<gmtime()>. They accept a date as a
211six-element array, and return the corresponding C<time(2)> value in
212seconds since the system epoch (Midnight, January 1, 1970 GMT on Unix,
213for example). This value can be positive or negative, though POSIX
214only requires support for positive values, so dates before the
215system's epoch may not work on all operating systems.
216
217It is worth drawing particular attention to the expected ranges for
218the values provided. The value for the day of the month is the actual
219day (ie 1..31), while the month is the number of months since January
220(0..11). This is consistent with the values returned from
221C<localtime()> and C<gmtime()>.
222
223=head1 FUNCTIONS
224
225=head2 C<timelocal()> and C<timegm()>
226
227This module exports two functions by default, C<timelocal()> and
228C<timegm()>.
229
230The C<timelocal()> and C<timegm()> functions perform range checking on
231the input $sec, $min, $hour, $mday, and $mon values by default.
232
233=head2 C<timelocal_nocheck()> and C<timegm_nocheck()>
234
235If you are working with data you know to be valid, you can speed your
236code up by using the "nocheck" variants, C<timelocal_nocheck()> and
237C<timegm_nocheck()>. These variants must be explicitly imported.
238
239 use Time::Local 'timelocal_nocheck';
240
241 # The 365th day of 1999
242 print scalar localtime timelocal_nocheck 0,0,0,365,0,99;
243
244If you supply data which is not valid (month 27, second 1,000) the
245results will be unpredictable (so don't do that).
246
247=head2 Year Value Interpretation
248
249Strictly speaking, the year should be specified in a form consistent
250with C<localtime()>, i.e. the offset from 1900. In order to make the
251interpretation of the year easier for humans, however, who are more
252accustomed to seeing years as two-digit or four-digit values, the
253following conventions are followed:
254
255=over 4
256
257=item *
258
259Years greater than 999 are interpreted as being the actual year,
260rather than the offset from 1900. Thus, 1964 would indicate the year
261Martin Luther King won the Nobel prize, not the year 3864.
262
263=item *
264
265Years in the range 100..999 are interpreted as offset from 1900, so
266that 112 indicates 2012. This rule also applies to years less than
267zero (but see note below regarding date range).
268
269=item *
270
271Years in the range 0..99 are interpreted as shorthand for years in the
272rolling "current century," defined as 50 years on either side of the
273current year. Thus, today, in 1999, 0 would refer to 2000, and 45 to
2742045, but 55 would refer to 1955. Twenty years from now, 55 would
275instead refer to 2055. This is messy, but matches the way people
276currently think about two digit dates. Whenever possible, use an
277absolute four digit year instead.
278
279=back
280
281The scheme above allows interpretation of a wide range of dates,
282particularly if 4-digit years are used.
283
284=head2 Limits of time_t
285
286The range of dates that can be actually be handled depends on the size
287of C<time_t> (usually a signed integer) on the given
288platform. Currently, this is 32 bits for most systems, yielding an
289approximate range from Dec 1901 to Jan 2038.
290
291Both C<timelocal()> and C<timegm()> croak if given dates outside the
292supported range.
293
294=head2 Ambiguous Local Times (DST)
295
296Because of DST changes, there are many time zones where the same local
297time occurs for two different GMT times on the same day. For example,
298in the "Europe/Paris" time zone, the local time of 2001-10-28 02:30:00
299can represent either 2001-10-28 00:30:00 GMT, B<or> 2001-10-28
30001:30:00 GMT.
301
302When given an ambiguous local time, the timelocal() function should
303always return the epoch for the I<earlier> of the two possible GMT
304times.
305
306=head2 Non-Existent Local Times (DST)
307
308When a DST change causes a locale clock to skip one hour forward,
309there will be an hour's worth of local times that don't exist. Again,
310for the "Europe/Paris" time zone, the local clock jumped from
3112001-03-25 01:59:59 to 2001-03-25 03:00:00.
312
313If the C<timelocal()> function is given a non-existent local time, it
314will simply return an epoch value for the time one hour later.
315
316=head2 Negative Epoch Values
317
318Negative epoch (C<time_t>) values are not officially supported by the
319POSIX standards, so this module's tests do not test them. On some
320systems, they are known not to work. These include MacOS (pre-OSX) and
321Win32.
322
323On systems which do support negative epoch values, this module should
324be able to cope with dates before the start of the epoch, down the
325minimum value of time_t for the system.
326
327=head1 IMPLEMENTATION
328
329These routines are quite efficient and yet are always guaranteed to
330agree with C<localtime()> and C<gmtime()>. We manage this by caching
331the start times of any months we've seen before. If we know the start
332time of the month, we can always calculate any time within the month.
333The start times are calculated using a mathematical formula. Unlike
334other algorithms that do multiple calls to C<gmtime()>.
335
336The C<timelocal()> function is implemented using the same cache. We
337just assume that we're translating a GMT time, and then fudge it when
338we're done for the timezone and daylight savings arguments. Note that
339the timezone is evaluated for each date because countries occasionally
340change their official timezones. Assuming that C<localtime()> corrects
341for these changes, this routine will also be correct.
342
343=head1 BUGS
344
345The whole scheme for interpreting two-digit years can be considered a
346bug.
347
348=head1 SUPPORT
349
350Support for this module is provided via the datetime@perl.org email
351list. See http://lists.perl.org/ for more details.
352
353Please submit bugs to the CPAN RT system at
354http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Time-Local or via email
355at bug-time-local@rt.cpan.org.
356
357=head1 COPYRIGHT
358
359Copyright (c) 1997-2003 Graham Barr, 2003-2007 David Rolsky. All
360rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute
361it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
362
363The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included
364with this module.
365
366=head1 AUTHOR
367
368This module is based on a Perl 4 library, timelocal.pl, that was
369included with Perl 4.036, and was most likely written by Tom
370Christiansen.
371
372The current version was written by Graham Barr.
373
374It is now being maintained separately from the Perl core by Dave
375Rolsky, <autarch@urth.org>.
376
377=cut